CLINICAL GENETICS

Gene Therapy: Introduction, Types, Methods, Mechanism, Risks, Application

Introduction: Types: Ex Vivo- The term “ex vivo” means “outside of the living body”.  This technique is a medical procedure that involves removing of cells from the patient followed by genetically modified in a laboratory, using specialized approaches like adding a new gene to the cell or fixing a gene in a cell that is

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Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy: Introduction, components, mechanism, Side effects

Introduction: It is a type of cancer immunotherapy treatment that controls the ability of T cells (an immune cells) to detect and target specific antigen-expressing cells, including cancer cells. Moreover, this treatment involves genetic engineering of the T-cells of a patient to recognize and in order to attack cancer cells accordingly. In fact, the engineered

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In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF): List of IVF & Fertility Center in Nepal

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a medical procedure used to help people or couples who are having trouble getting pregnant. In vitro fertilization (IVF) includes fertilizing an egg with sperm outside the body in a laboratory dish, followed by the implantation of the fertilized embryo into the uterus. The primary objective of IVF is to

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Down Syndrome- Introduction, Prevalence, Risk factors, Diagnosis, Prevention

Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 in a person’s cells. This extra genetic material can cause developmental delays and physical characteristics such as distinctive facial features, low muscle tone, and intellectual disability.

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