CLINICAL GENETICS

DNA-FINGER-PRINTING

DNA fingerprinting- Definition, Principle, Steps, Applications

DNA fingerprinting, also known as DNA profiling or genetic fingerprinting, is a forensic technique that analyzes specific regions of an individual’s DNA to create a unique genetic profile, enabling the identification and comparison of individuals based on their DNA patterns, which has widespread applications in criminal investigations, paternity testing, and genetic research.

DNA fingerprinting- Definition, Principle, Steps, Applications Read More »

Chromosome- Definition, Organisations, Structure, Disorders

Introduction: Chromosomes are thread-like structures that are found in the nucleus of both animal and plant cells. Each cell’s nucleus contains chromosomes that bundle the DNA molecule. DNA, a type of nucleic acid, is tightly wrapped around proteins called histones that stabilize the organization of each chromosome. History: In the late 1800s, scientists using a

Chromosome- Definition, Organisations, Structure, Disorders Read More »

Human genome project- Introduction, Goals, Applications

Introduction: History: The HGP has an ultimate goal of identifying and locating the positions of all genes in the human body. A researcher named Renato Dulbecco first suggested the idea of such a project while the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) was also considering the same project because issues related to radiation and chemical exposure

Human genome project- Introduction, Goals, Applications Read More »