Interferons are a group of cytokines with diverse roles in the immune response, exhibiting antiviral and antitumor activities.
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Genes are segments of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that contain the instructions for building and maintaining an organism.
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Gene therapy is a revolutionary medical approach that aims to treat and potentially cure genetic disorders by modifying or replacing faulty genes within a person’s cells.
Gene Therapy- Definition, Classification, Types, Procedure, Applications  Read More »
The notes on antisense technology delve into the innovative approach of utilizing nucleic acids to modulate gene expression. This cutting-edge field focuses on the use of antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) to target specific messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules, leading to gene silencing or modulation
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Gene sequencing is the process of determining the precise order of nucleotides within a DNA molecule or fragment, providing a wealth of information about the genetic makeup of an organism or sample.
DNA Sequencing- Definition, Principle, Types, Steps, Applications  Read More »
The notes on antibodies provide a comprehensive overview of these critical components of the immune system. Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins, play a crucial role in recognizing and neutralizing antigens, thus contributing to immune responses and defense against pathogens. Key topics covered include the structure of antibodies, including their antigen-binding sites and different isotypes
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Introduction: Purpose: The results of an antibiotic sensitivity test can help a healthcare provider determine the most appropriate antibiotic to prescribe for a particular infection. It is important to use the correct antibiotic to treat an infection, as using an inappropriate antibiotic can lead to the development of antibiotic resistance, which can make future infections
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Introduction: Principle: The principle of a serological test is based on the ability of the immune system to produce specific antibodies in response to the presence of foreign substances, such as viruses or bacteria. When the body is exposed to an infectious agent, the immune system recognizes the agent as being foreign and mounts an
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Introduction: Causes of Infertility: Infertility is a complex issue that can have various causes, both in males and females. Here are some common causes of infertility: Female Factors Male Factors Unexplained Infertility In some cases, the cause of infertility cannot be identified despite thorough medical evaluations. Unexplained infertility is diagnosed when all standard tests and
IVF- Definition, Prevalence, Procedure, Risks, Medications  Read More »
Introduction: Infertility is the inability to conceive after a certain period of time trying to become pregnant (usually one year). It can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, structural problems with the reproductive organs, and certain medical conditions. In some cases, the cause of infertility is unknown. Prevalence: Types: It’s important
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