In electroporation, an electric current is applied to a living surface, such as the skin or a cell membrane that open pores or channels through which is used to introduce foreign DNA or other molecules into cells.
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A simple blood sample or other bodily fluid can be used as a diagnostic test called a liquid biopsy, which gives doctors an easy and non-invasive alternative to surgical biopsies for learning more about tumors.
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Introduction: History: The concept of digital PCR (dPCR) was first described in a 1996 paper by Scherer and colleagues, who proposed using microfluidic devices to partition a sample into thousands of small compartments and perform PCR on each compartment. The first commercial dPCR instrument, the Bio-Rad iCycler iQ, was introduced in 2003. Since then, dPCR
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Biosafety cabinets are specialized designed laboratory equipment that provide a barrier between the user and the materials being handled inside the cabinets.
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Introduction: Mechanism: Initiation: Autophagy is initiated by the activation of autophagy-related genes, which leads to the formation of a double-membraned vesicle called the autophagosome. Nucleation: The autophagosome is formed through a process called nucleation, which involves the assembly of a protein complex called the phagophore assembly site (PAS). The PAS consists of several proteins, including
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Introduction: Cell injury is a term used to describe any type of damage or harm that occurs to a cell. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical damage, chemical damage, or biological damage. Cell injury can range from mild to severe, and it can result in a variety of changes in
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lncRNA-miRNA Gene Expression Regulation in Cancer
RNA Splicing- Definition, Process, Mechanism, Types, Errors, Importance Read More »
A general description of cell, its types and fucntions
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Introduction: Necrosis is defined as irreversible cell damage and eventual cell death caused by pathogenic processes. It is an uncontrolled cell death that causes enlargement of the cell organelles, plasma membrane rupture and ultimately cell lysis, and leakage of intracellular contents into surrounding tissue, resulting in tissue injury. It is the death of cells or
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A plant cell is a type of cell found in plants that is responsible for carrying out essential functions such as photosynthesis, respiration, and growth.
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